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DeepSeek: the app that devours your company...

Akawan article: DeepSeek: the app that is devouring your business...

1 million leaked records, your source code in China, and a fine of 4% of your revenue just waiting for you.

In a phase of hyper-growth, we hire, equip, and accelerate. What we do not see: each new hire arrives with their AI tools, habits, and reflexes. And IT governance never keeps pace with hiring. 

Result: your exposure to data leaks grows at exactly the same pace as your headcount.

DeepSeek: the revelation of a problem that directly concerns you

On January 20, 2025, DeepSeek launches its R1 model, with performance comparable to GPT-4, free, and accessible in two clicks. Within days, it becomes the most downloaded app on the US App Store. Your employees tried it before you even knew it existed.

Ten days later, the cybersecurity company Wiz discovers a publicly accessible DeepSeek database, with no authentication whatsoever. 

More than a million exposed entries: conversation histories, API keys, operational data. All in plain text, available to anyone who knows where to look. The flaw was fixed in less than an hour once it was reported. 

But for how long was it open? No one knows.

 This is not a story about the security of a Chinese player. 

It is the mirror of what is happening in your teams: tools adopted massively, in just a few days, without IT validation, without a data processing agreement, without anyone asking the question "what if it leaks?".

And the French CNIL promptly opened an investigation into DeepSeek for non-compliance with the GDPR. The users' data? Stored on servers in China.

This detail matters: once your employees use an AI tool without a signed data processing agreement, you are in clear violation of the GDPR, regardless of the tool chosen. Penalties can reach 4% of global revenue. 

This is no longer a theoretical risk: in 2024, the CNIL issued several formal notices for this very reason.

What your employees really do with AI

The numbers are hard to ignore. According to a Harmonic Security study of prompts actually sent to LLMs, 45.8% of requests risk exposing customer data. And in companies that formally ban AI, 43% of employees continue to use it anyway.

A salesperson pasting their prospect database into ChatGPT to refine a segmentation. An engineer sharing proprietary code to debug faster. An HR manager uploading a CV into DeepSeek to draft candidate feedback.

Each person saves ten minutes. The company, meanwhile, loses control of its data.

This behavior is not malicious. It is efficiency. And that is precisely why prohibition alone does not work.

Hyper-growth worsens the phenomenon. When you double your headcount in eighteen months, you do not have time to train each employee on AI best practices before they become operational. They do what they know how to do. They use the tools they know.

Four actions to regain control without slowing down the machine

Shadow AI is not resolved by prohibition. 

It is resolved by substitution: give your teams a secure path that is just as simple as the tool they are currently using.

1. Map out before deciding:

You probably do not know which AI tools are being used in your organization. If you have a proxy or a DLP solution, a two-week outbound traffic audit will give you a real picture. If this is not yet in place, a quick alternative exists: an anonymous survey of department managers, with three simple questions (which tools, for what uses, how often), takes 48 hours and covers 80% of the ground. 

It is not perfect, but it is enough to prioritize. Without this starting point, any policy is blind.

2. Establish a whitelist, not a blacklist:

Banning ChatGPT is useless if you do not offer an alternative. Define the authorized tools, document them, and communicate the reasons. A usage charter without a replacement tool will not last six months.

3. Address the problem at the source, in real time:

The real question is not "which tool is my employee using?" but "what data should they be allowed to send?". For this, there is a specific category of tools, anonymization proxies for LLMs, which sit between the user and the AI model. 

Before the prompt goes to ChatGPT or another service, the tool automatically detects and masks sensitive elements: names, contractual references, financial data, HR IDs. The AI receives stripped-down text. The employee gets their response. You keep control of what goes out, without having to block usage.

4. Do not tackle everything at once:

Identify the two or three services that concentrate the most sensitive data (HR, finance, R&D depending on your sector) and start there. A targeted six-week pilot is more effective and more acceptable than a poorly prepared global rollout. And it will give you the arguments to convince reluctant teams.

The organizational dimension matters as much as the technical one. IT and business managers must build this governance together. A policy imposed from above without dialogue with end users is bypassed in forty-eight hours.

What Bosl.ai concretely brings to this context

This is exactly the type of problem that akawan has addressed with Bosl.ai. 

The principle: an anonymization layer that sits between your employees and the LLMs they use, in real time, without changing their working habits.

Concretely, before the prompt goes to ChatGPT, Gemini or another model, Bosl.ai detects and masks sensitive data: names, financial data, HR information, project references. The AI receives a prompt stripped of identifying elements. 

The employee gets their response. You keep control of what goes out.

The solution is available in SaaS for rapid deployment, On-Premise for environments that require nothing to leave the perimeter, and as a Chrome plugin for teams working directly on ChatGPT. For organizations that want zero contact with external AIs, the Bosl.ai ECO option is based on a fully in-house sovereign model.

At akawan, we do not deliver the tool alone. We start by analyzing your actual traffic, identify the most exposed data, and co-build the deployment scope with your IT and business teams. This is what makes the difference between a tool that is installed and a system that lasts over time.

Growth will not slow down. Governance, however, can move quickly.

Shadow AI is not tomorrow's problem. It is active today, in your teams, on tools you have not yet mapped. The larger your organization grows, the wider the problem spreads.

The good news: you do not need to solve everything at once. A targeted scope, an effective layer of protection, and governance built with users rather than against them are enough to significantly reduce the risk. 

Your teams want to go fast. Give them a secure path to do so.

Do you have a project?

akawan, agency in Toulouse, specialist in digital transformation and artificial intelligence.

Together, let's build your digital future.

2025 - akawan

English

akawan, agency in Toulouse, specialist in digital transformation and artificial intelligence.

Together, let's build your digital future.

2025 - akawan

English

akawan, agency in Toulouse, specialist in digital transformation and artificial intelligence.

Together, let's build your digital future.

2025 - akawan

English